I-Fangcheng Port, i-Guangxi, indawo elula kakhulu yokufinyelela olwandle eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeChina, futhi iyisango elibalulekile lokuxhumana okuphilayo kwesinyathelo "Ibhande Nomgwaqo".

 Ngokuthembela ezimweni ezikahle zokuhamba olwandle ze-Beibu Gulf, isizinda esikhulu sezimboni ze-aluminium se-China Aluminium Group Co., Ltd. ukuze kufezeke isu lasekhaya naphesheya kwezilwandle "lezilwandle ezimbili" nokukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kwezimboni kanye nokuthuthukiswa okukhulayo lapha. Njengosonkontileka oyinhloko wale phrojekthi, i-China Aluminium International Engineering Co., Ltd. (kamuva ebizwa ngokuthi "i-China Aluminium International") iyaqhubeka nokubhala isahluko esisha esikhazimulayo endaweni eshisayo yase-Beibu Gulf ngobuchwepheshe bayo bobunikazi namandla aphelele. .

      Iphrojekthi enkulu edolobheni elincane yokwakha iphrojekthi yokulinganisa yokuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa kwe-Chinalco isedolobheni laseQisha, eningizimu-mpumalanga yeDolobha laseFangchenggang, elizungezwe ulwandle ezinhlangothini ezintathu. Ngomklamo kazwelonke wamandla enuzi, iphrojekthi yokuthutha iLiuzhou Steel iyonke, iphrojekthi yensimbi yase-Shenglong, iphrojekthi ye-Hebei Iron and Steel, kanye nephrojekthi ye-Jinchuan Group yokuncibilikisa ithusi, iDolobha elincane laseQisha seliphenduka indawo yethemba.

  I-China Aluminium Group nayo yagxila kakhulu kuleli dolobhana elincane. NgoMashi 2017, Iqembu laseChinalco kanye neSifunda Esizimele sase-Guangxi Zhuang sasayina "Isivumelwano Sohlaka Lokusebenza Ngokubambisana Kwe-Guangxi Ecological Aluminium Industrial Base" ukuze kuqaliswe umkhankaso wezwe lami othi "One Belt One Road" futhi banquma ukusebenzisa izimo zechweba eliphezulu laseFangcheng Port ukubeka. khipha izisekelo zezimboni ezinkulu ze-aluminium—— i-alumina ye-Guangxi Huasheng namaphrojekthi asekelayo.

  NgoSepthemba 17, 2018, i-Aluminium Corporation yaseChina yamemezela ukuthi ihlela ukutshala ama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-5.805 ukuze kwakhiwe iphrojekthi entsha ye-alumina eFangchenggang, eGuangxi. Le phrojekthi izosetshenziswa futhi isetshenziswe yi-Guangxi Huasheng New Materials Co., Ltd.

  Ngomhla zingama-28 kuMandulo wonyaka ofanayo, kwabanjwa umcimbi omkhulu wephrojekthi ye-Fangchenggang e-Guangxi Ecological Aluminium Industrial Base, umemezela ukuqala kokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi ka-Guangxi Huasheng yamathani ayizigidi ezimbili, okumaka ukuthi ukwakhiwa kweProjekthi ye-Fangchenggang Ecological Aluminium wangena esigabeni esibalulekile.

  Isilinganiso sokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi singamathani ayizigidi ezi-4 e-alumina, amathani angu-800,000 amanzi e-aluminium, asekela izindawo zokufudumeza, kanye nokucubungula i-aluminium. Phakathi kwazo, isigaba sokuqala sokwakha umugqa wokukhiqiza we-alumina ongamathani ayizigidi ezi-2.

  Njengomphakeli oyinhloko wobuchwepheshe be-Chinalco kanye namandla amakhulu ekwakhiweni kobunjiniyela, i-Chinalco International inesibopho sokuklama nokwakha. Njengamanje, i-Chinalco International isifinyelele ukuvumelana okubumbene futhi iqhubekela phambili emgomweni wokuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, futhi izibophezele ekwakheni amaphrojekthi aphuma emlonyeni kanye namaphrojekthi omkhiqizo. Ukufika kwephrojekthi ye-Huasheng ngokungangabazeki kunikeza ithuba elibalulekile ku-Chinalco International ukukhombisa amakhono ayo okuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu.

  "I-Chinalco International inezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele. Siyinkampani yobunjiniyela eholwa ezobuchwepheshe, ehlukile kwezinye izinkampani zobunjiniyela." kusho uWu Jianqiang, usihlalo weChinalco International. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi i-Chinalco International inobuchwepheshe balo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni lwemboni yensimbi engeyona insimbi, izimayini, ukwakhiwa kwezimayini, ukuncibilikisa nokucutshungulwa kwensimbi, futhi inalo lonke uhlelo lwebhizinisi lokuhlela imboni yensimbi engeyona ayoni, ukubonisana, inhlolovo, ukuklama, ukubhida, ukugada, nokwakha. Umholi emkhakheni wokwakha okungeyona insimbi esohlwini lwaseHong Kong naseShanghai.

Njengamanje, kuphrojekthi ye-Guangxi Huasheng, i-Chinalco International inezinkampani zokwakha zangaphakathi eziyi-9, okuyi-12th Metallurgical, Shandong Engineering, Sixth Metallurgical, Tianjin Construction, Changsha Research Institute, Shenyang Research Institute, Guiyang Research Institute, Nine Metallurgical Research Institute kanye nesibhedlela saseChangkan. Ubambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwezinto ezincane eziyi-18, ezihlanganisa ukuhlola, ukuklama, ukwakhiwa, ukugada nokuhlola nokuhlola. Izinto ezincane ezisakhiwayo zifaka izinto ezingavuthiwe, ukuchithwa, ukucwiliswa kwe-sedimentation, imbewu, ukugazinga, ukuhlunga okuphelele, ukuhwamuka, ukugcinwa kwe-alumina, ukuthutha nokupakisha, nokuthuthwa kodaka olubomvu, ingcindezi Izinqubo zobuchwepheshe eziyinhloko ezifana ne-akhawunti yokuhlunga ye-70% yobunjiniyela. umthamo wayo yonke iphrojekthi.

Iphrojekthi ye-Huasheng iyimodeli entsha ye-Chinalco yokuqhubeka nokuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwezimboni ze-Guangxi, isebenzise indawo egudle ugu lwase-Guangxi, isebenzise ngokugcwele kokubili izimakethe zasekhaya nezangaphandle kanye nezinsiza, futhi ithuthukise imodeli entsha yokuthuthukisa imboni. Iphinde ikhuthaze ukufika kwemboni ye-aluminium eFangchenggang City. Thatha izimpande ukukhuthaza ukuguqulwa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemboni ye-aluminium ye-Guangxi.

  Ngemva kokuphothulwa kwephrojekthi, izothembela kuphrojekthi ye-alumina eyizigidi ezimbili ukuze kunwetshwe uchungechunge lwezimboni nokudala iqoqo lezimboni ze-aluminium nalo lonke uchungechunge lwezimboni zamatheminali e-aluminium, i-aluminiyamu, i-aluminiyamu yemvelo eluhlaza, kanye nokucubungula i-aluminium. U-Ge Honglin, owayengusihlalo we-Chinalco Group ngaleso sikhathi, waveza ukuthi i-Guangxi Huasheng kufanele yakhelwe kubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza i-alumina obuthuthukisiwe be-Chinalco Group, okungeyona eyakhe imboni yokukhiqiza i-alumina esebenza kahle kakhulu. Kuze kube manje, ucele abanikazi kanye namayunithi okwakha ukuba bahlangane ngobuqotho, banqobe ubunzima, futhi bakhe ngokuhlanganyela i-Guangxi Huasheng esikhathini esizayo "i-aluminium Baosteel".

  Iphrojekthi ye-Huasheng ibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa ukuqedela ukwakhiwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu, kuwumsebenzi onzima nonzima ku-Chinalco njengosonkontileka oyinhloko wale phrojekthi.

  Mayelana nalokhu, u-Zong Xiaoping, uMongameli we-China Aluminium International, waveza ngokucacile ukuthi kuyadingeka ukukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa nokuguqulwa kwempumelelo yesayensi nezobuchwepheshe kanye nokusebenzela ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yebhizinisi eliyinhloko. "Isu leqembu elithi '4+4+4' lilethe amathuba amasha angakaze abonwe ekuthuthukisweni komkhakha wezobuchwepheshe bonjiniyela. Ukuze kusheshiswe ukuqaliswa kwephethini entsha yentuthuko yezinga eliphezulu, i-China Aluminium International kanye nezinkampani ezingamalungu ayo kufanele zisebenzise izinzuzo zabo zobuchwepheshe ukuze bathuthukise ibhizinisi eliyinhloko leqembu lesevisi. Umuzwa wesimo sisonke ufaka umfutho wokusungula ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu yeqembu." UZong Xiaoping uthe.

Naphezu kwesimo esinzima sokusebenza kanye nokwehla kwengcindezi emnothweni wasekhaya nowangaphandle, i-Chinalco International ibheka ukubaluleka okukhulu ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi ye-Huasheng, ibambisana ngenkuthalo neqhinga le-Chinalco lezinguquko nentuthuko, futhi isebenzisa yonke inkampani ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iphrojekthi ye-Huasheng iba iphrojekthi yokuqhathanisa .

  Ekuqaleni komsebenzi, i-Chinalco International yayizibandakanye ngokujulile kuyo yonke inqubo yokuhlola iphrojekthi, ukuklama, ukubhida, kanye nokwakha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinkampani ezingamalungu e-Chinalco International zibambe iqhaza ngokuhlanganyela ekubizeni izigaba ezihlukahlukene zephrojekthi ehlelwe abanikazi. Kusukela ngo-Okthoba 2019, amayunithi esibili angu-9 ngaphansi kwe-Chinalco International awine amabhidi angu-17 ephrojekthi ye-Huasheng, enenani eliphelele cishe lama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-1.5.

"Kusukela manje, cishe abantu abangu-2,300 abavela e-Chinalco International basebenze ndawonye endaweni yokwakha kanye nezigaba ezihlukahlukene zamabhidi. Kufanele silwe nokuguqulwa kwephrojekthi ye-Huasheng futhi sakhe iphrojekthi yezinga lokuqala kanye nephrojekthi yokuqhathanisa." I-China Aluminium International Guangxi Huasheng Project Tian Fuquan, isekela lenhloko yeqembu lokuxhumanisa, kusho.

  NgoFebhuwari 2019, uWu Jianqiang waba usihlalo weChinalco International. Njengomunye wemiklamo emithathu emikhulu yobunjiniyela ye-China Aluminium International, iphrojekthi ye-Huasheng iphethe uWu Jianqiang mathupha. Ngosuku lwesithathu ethatha izintambo, uWu Jianqiang waya ezinhlakeni ezifanele ukuze aqale ukuxhumana nokuxhumanisa, waphuthuma esizeni ukuze aphenywe phakathi nengxenye yenyanga. Okungenani ilungu leqembu elilodwa lalifika esizeni nyanga zonke ukuze libe indlela yokuxhumanisa izinkinga ezenzeka esizeni ngesikhathi esifanele, okwakhuphula kakhulu umoya wabasebenzi.

  Kuphrojekthi ye-Huasheng, i-China Aluminium International isungule ithimba lokuxhumanisa indawo yephrojekthi. U-Wang Yonghong, iphini likamongameli we-Chinalco International, usebenze njengomholi weqembu lokuxhumanisa, kanye nabasebenzi abavela emayunithi ahlukahlukene e-Chinalco International abanolwazi olunzulu lokwakha ubunjiniyela badluliswa ukuze bakhe iqembu lokuxhumanisa endaweni.

  "Iqembu lokuxhumanisa linemithwalo yemfanelo emibili eyinhloko, omunye uwukusebenzela abanikazi, kanti omunye uwukuqondisa nokuxhumanisa amabhizinisi okwakha angaphakathi e-Chinalco International ukuqinisekisa izinga nokuphepha ngokuhambisana nezidingo zabanikazi, futhi ugcwalise isigaba ngasinye samabhidi. ohlelweni." Kusho uTian Fuquan. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iqembu lokuxhumanisa liphinde libe nomthwalo wemfanelo wokuxhumanisa nokuxazulula ubunzima nezinkinga ezihlangene namayunithi abambe iqhaza ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi, futhi inesibopho sokuhlola njalo umsebenzi wamayunithi abambe iqhaza kuphrojekthi ye-Huasheng.

  Endlunkulu yayo e-Beijing, i-Chinalco International iphinde yasungula uhlelo lokuhlangana lokulungisa ividiyo kusenesikhathi. Amalungu ethimba le-Chinalco International, izinhloko zeminyango efanele kanye neminyango yephrojekthi yamayunithi abambe iqhaza babambe iqhaza emhlanganweni. Ithimba lokuxhumanisa endaweni libika ngenqubekelaphambili yokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi, ikhwalithi, ukuphepha nezinye izindaba. I-Chinalco International ihlela futhi ikhiphe umsebenzi obalulekile, ilume inqubekelaphambili yephrojekthi, ixazulule izinkinga ezisendaweni ngesikhathi nangendlela ephumelelayo, futhi idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwephrojekthi.

  Esizeni sephrojekthi, babeka phambili uchungechunge lwemiqondo efana nokuthi "umnikazi uhlala elungile", "inqubekelaphambili yizindleko", "ukusheshisa inqubekela phambili kunciphisa izindleko", ukubuyela engqikithini yemakethe futhi kuqinise ngokuqhubekayo umqondo wokuqonda kwenkonzo. .

  "Ngiyilungu leqembu, ngiphambili"

   Ukuqhubekisela phambili indima yobuphayona kanye nenqaba yempi eyisibonelo Ngokushesha nje lapho singena e-Fangchenggang Ecological Aluminium Industrial Base, uphawu olukhulu lwenkulumo-ze oluthi "Ngiyilungu leqembu, ngiphambili" lwaludonsa amehlo ngokukhethekile.

  Ngemuva kwalesi sibonakaliso senkulumo-ze kunendawo yokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi ye-Huasheng ngokugcwele. Iqembu lama-commando entsha engaphezu kuka-40 evela e-Liuye lenza imisebenzi esizeni sokwakhiwa, futhi amafulegi eqembu eqenjini azingela futhi azingela emoyeni. Isiqubulo sesibhengezo esithi "Ukusebenza kanzima izinsuku eziyi-100, ukusebenza kanzima ukuze udlule, konke kungenzeka" silengiswa sivundlile endaweni yokwakha. Imisebenzi enjalo yamalungu eqembu ivame ukwenzeka endaweni yephrojekthi ye-Huasheng.

  Ngo-2019, i-Party Committee of Chinalco International yathatha itimu yemfundo “yokungakhohlwa inhloso yokuqala nokukhumbula umgomo” njengesiqalo esibalulekile sokuqoqa ukuvumelana phakathi kwawo wonke amalungu nokuxazulula izinkinga zentuthuko. "Yakha igatsha kuphrojekthi", "nenhle emihlanu-one" njengendawo yokuqala, cacisa futhi ulinganise umsebenzi wokwakha iqembu lomnyango wephrojekthi.

  Kuze kube manje, i-Chinalco International ihole imisebenzi yayo yebhizinisi ngokwakhiwa kwephathi, futhi isithathe izimpande ezijulile kuphrojekthi ye-Huasheng.

NgoJuni 2019, ukuze kuthuthukiswe izinga lomsebenzi wokwakha iqembu leminyango yephrojekthi yephrojekthi ye-Huasheng exhumene ne-China Aluminium International, kanye nokuqhubeka nokuqinisa ukuxhumana kweminyango yephrojekthi, i-China Aluminium International yenza ilungiselelo lesikhashana lokusungulwa kwe Iphrojekthi ye-China Aluminium International Guangxi Huasheng Isinqumo seKomidi Legatsha Leqembu. Ngokwesinqumo, ngesikhathi kwakhiwa lo msebenzi, wonke amayunithi abambe iqhaza adinga ukusungula igatsha leqembu, elizophathwa yigatsha leqembu lesikhashana laseGuangxi Huasheng. Igatsha leqembu lesikhashana linamakomiti amagatsha angu-5, kuhlanganisa nonobhala oyedwa.

  Ukuze siqale ibhizinisi, kufanele siqale sibe nethimba labaholi eliqinile. Ukusungulwa kwegatsha leqembu lesikhashana likaGuangxi Huasheng kuqinise ubuholi bamagatsha eqembu leminyango yephrojekthi yamayunithi abambe iqhaza, kwanikeza umdlalo ogcwele endimeni ewumgogodla wobuholi benhlangano yeqembu, indima yezinqaba zokulwa, kanye neqhaza elikhulu neliyisibonelo. yamalungu eqembu ukugqugquzela ukwakhiwa kwephrojekthi. “Sebenzisa umoya weqembu ukuze ubambe iqhaza eliphambili, uhole ekulweni nokushisa, ukulwa nokushisa okushisayo, nokuba yisibonelo. Kube neqhaza elikhulu ekwakhiweni kwalo msebenzi.” kusho u-Wang Yonghong, iphini likamongameli we-China Aluminium International nomholi wethimba labadidiyeli bephrojekthi ye-Huasheng. .

  Ibhekene nesigaba esibucayi sokwakhiwa kwephrojekthi, ukuze kuhlanganiswe ngokugcwele umdlandla nokudala kwawo wonke amayunithi, Igatsha Leqembu Lesikhashana le-Chinalco International Huasheng Project linqume ukusungula indlela yokuhlola. Inyanga ngayinye, abathathu abaphezulu nowokugcina bakhethwa kumayunithi angu-9 namaphrojekthi angu-17 ngaphansi kwe-Chinalco International, kanti imiklomelo yama-yuan angu-50,000, amayuan angu-30,000 kanye namayuan angu-10,000 izonikezwa kwabathathu abaphezulu. Kulolu phiko olukleliswe endaweni yokugcina izinyanga ezimbili zilandelana, abaholi be-Chinalco International bazoba nengxoxo nomuntu oyinhloko ophethe inkampani.

Ukusungulwa kwegatsha leqembu elijwayelekile lesikhashana lephrojekthi ye-Chinalco Huasheng sekugxile kwe-Chinalco International emisebenzini ebalulekile okufanele iyenze kahle, futhi kuhlanganiswe nesifiso sokuqala kanye nomgomo wokuphatha "idlanzana elibucayi", kuqhubeke kugqugquzele uguquko kanye nokuthuthukiswa komnotho. ibhizinisi, futhi kusheshiswe ukwakhiwa kwemboni Izinyathelo ezibalulekile zokulinganisa amaphrojekthi.

  Amalungu eqembu phambili asho ukuthi kufanele abe nomoya wokuzibophezela nokuzinikela. "Kumele sibe abahamba phambili lapha, futhi sisebenzisane ukuze sakhe ithimba lezokwakha elinesigungu esiphezulu, elihlangene nelinomthwalo wemfanelo." U-Chen Yudong, umphathi we-Huasheng Project Headquarters ye-Liuye Great Wall Construction, utshele izintatheli. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwephrojekthi, udluliselwe lapha evela kuphrojekthi yesiza saseYunnan. Umnyango wakhe wephrojekthi wenze amaphrojekthi amahlanu okuhlanganisa ukuhlakazwa kwamapayipi, umshini wokushisa igesi, uxhaxha lwamapayipi adidiyelwe embonini yonke, amanzi adidiyelwe ajikelezayo, kanye nengxenye yesithathu yokubhida kukagesi. .

   "Ukuhlukaniswa kwabasebenzi kusendaweni, imithwalo yemfanelo icacile futhi icacile, futhi imibono igxile kuphrojekthi." Emhlanganweni wokuqala wokusebenza, u-Chen Yudong ubeke izidingo zeqembu lakhe. I-Liuye Great Wall Construction inomnyango wephrojekthi, iminyango esebenzayo engu-6 namahhovisi ama-2, kanye nabasebenzi abasekelayo abangama-53, okuhlanganisa namalungu eqembu angu-15. Inani labasebenzi bokwakha esizeni lidlula ama-600, okwenza libe ngelinye lamayunithi anenani elikhulu labasebenzi bokwakha endaweni yonke.

  Kule phrojekthi, into enzima kakhulu ukuyenza ukwakhiwa kwenethiwekhi yamapayipi ahlanganisiwe esitshalweni. Le phrojekthi inomugqa omude wempi, amakhono abanzi, isikhathi sokwakha esiqinile, inzuzo enkulu yezinto zokwakha, nenani elikhulu labasebenzi. Lo msebenzi utshale abantu abacela ku-300 kanye nemishini yokwakha engama-30 namathuluzi. Ukuze basekele lo msebenzi, balungise ngokukhethekile umbiko futhi bahlela uhlelo lwempi. "Njengelungu leqembu kumele sibe yisibonelo sihole wonke umuntu. Ukwakha iqembu kumele siqale kithina. Wonke umuntu uqala kithina, futhi leli thimba linamandla." U-Chen Yudong uthe.

  Ithangi lokubola nokuhlukanisa ngamamitha angu-70, elinamathangi angaphezu kuka-30 aminyene endaweni yokwakha, libukeka limangalisa uma ukude.

  Ku-Dong Li, umphathi omkhulu we-Huasheng Project ye-Twelfth Metallurgical Industry, iphrojekthi ye-Huasheng "iwubunjiniyela bempilo" yabo "nomsebenzi wokulungisa igama". Iphrojekthi yokubola nokuhlukanisa kanye nephrojekthi yokuhlaliswa kodaka olubomvu eyenziwa yi-12th Metallurgical Group ingenye yezinhlelo ezinzima kakhulu kulo lonke iphrojekthi, kodwa baye banenkani futhi bazimisele ukusebenzisa ukwakhiwa kwekhwalithi ephezulu yephrojekthi ye-Huasheng ukuze baqinisekise igama.

  Amathangi angewona ajwayelekile kuphrojekthi yokubola kanye nokuhlukaniswa okwenziwe yiwo angelinye elikhulu kakhulu emlandweni wokwakhiwa kwe-alumina. "Esikhathini esidlule, ithangi lalinobubanzi obungamamitha angu-14, futhi manje selifinyelele kumamitha angu-16, futhi isisindo salo sikhuphuke sisuka kumathani angaphezu kuka-200 saya cishe amathani angu-500. Ukwakhiwa kunzima kakhulu." UDong Li utshele izintatheli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphakama kokubola kanye nemishini yokuhlukanisa kuphezulu. Ithangi elide kunawo wonke lifinyelele kumamitha angu-75, futhi amathangi angaba ngu-30 agxilile kule ndawo.

  Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iphrojekthi isuke esigabeni sokuqala sokwakhiwa komphakathi yaya esigabeni sokufakwa. Isiteji sokufakwa siwukwakhiwa kwesiphambano esinezinhlangothi ezintathu, okukhethekile, okuxubene nemisebenzi eminingi, okubeka ukuhlolwa okuphezulu kokuphepha, isikhathi sokwakha, kanye nekhwalithi yephrojekthi. Ngaphezu kokuthatha izinyathelo ezibalulekile zesifunda, u-Dong Li uthe abasebenzi baseShanggao kumele baphumelele ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngaphambi kokuthi basebenze.

  Ngokungeziwe ohlelweni oluqinile lwephrojekthi, ukwakhiwa okuphephile nokuphucukile kanye namazinga ekhwalithi ephakeme kunangaphambili, kunezici zesimo sezulu ezihlola ukwakhiwa kwephrojekthi.

  IFangchenggang itholakala eBeibu Gulf, enezici ezisobala zesimo sezulu esishisayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, itholakala endaweni ephansi ye-latitude. Ithintwa ithonya elivamile lolwandle nezintaba zaseShiwandashan futhi inemvula eyanele. Kusukela ngoMeyi kuya ku-Agasti unyaka ngamunye, izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile eFangchenggang liphezulu kakhulu. Izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu lingafinyelela ngaphezu kwama-30 degrees ngo-8 ezimpondweni ekuseni. Ngenxa yemvula eningi, ilanga livame ukuphuma ngemva kwemvula, okwenza umoya ushise futhi ube nomswakama.

  Iningi labasebenzi abahamba phambili baqhamuka eCentral Plains nasezifundeni ezisenyakatho. Isimo sezulu esibi sigcina izinga lokushintshwa kwabasebenzi liphezulu.

  UGeng Peijin, isisebenzi saseSuzhou, eSifundazweni sase-Anhui, unesibopho sokwakha amathange embewu. Sekuphele izinyanga ezingaphezu kweziyisi-7 elapha. Utshele izintatheli ukuthi ekuqaleni, bekunabantu ababalelwa ku-600 kule ndawo yokwakha. Ekugcineni, kwasala abantu abangu-260 kuphela. Lokhu kwakumane nje kuyinani lokumoshwa kwendawo yokwakha.

Ngokwezibalo ezifanele, ngemva kokubhekana nesimo sezulu esibi njengezivunguvungu, amazinga okushisa aqhubekayo, neziphepho zemvula eziqhubekayo ngo-July nango-August, ukuhamba kwezisebenzi zokwakha kwakuphakeme kakhulu. Kwafakwa abantu abangu-6,483 ohlelweni oluhlakaniphile lokulawula ukufinyelela kwefektri, kanti izisebenzi zangempela zokwakha zaziyi-2,400 kuphela. Ngemva kokuphothulwa kokuqeqeshwa, izisebenzi zokwakha zahamba ngenxa yokungafaneleki kwesimo sezulu, futhi izinga eliphezulu lokumoshwa kwalesi simo kwaba nomthelela omkhulu esikhathini sokwakhiwa kwalo msebenzi.

  Isikhathi sincane futhi imisebenzi inzima. Le nkinga kumele inqotshwe. Ngokwendawo yendawo kanye nezici zokwakha, i-China Aluminium International yabela amashejuli omsebenzi ngokwesayensi nangokunengqondo. Kusukela emsebenzini ojwayelekile wamahora angu-8 kuya kumashifu ekuseni nakusihlwa, kuye ngohlobo lomsebenzi, kuguqulwa kube ngu-6 ekuseni kuya ku-10 ekuseni, no-3: 30 kuya ku-7 ntambama ukuze kwakhiwe ukuze kugwenywe izikhathi zokushisa eziphezulu.

  Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokucabangela ngokugcwele izimo zokuphila nokusebenza kwezisebenzi, ukupholisa umoya kuyimpoqo kuzo zonke izindlu zokulala, futhi i-pergola esebenzayo ihlelwe endaweni yokwakha, ifakwe iziphuzo ezibandayo nezithelo. Mayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwamaholo abasebenzi, ukuthunyelwa kwezindlela zokukhuthaza.

  Ngalezi zinyathelo, ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa zomsebenzi onzima, akubanga nje kuphela isikhathi sokwakha esibambezelekile esibanjwe, kodwa futhi nokuqinisekiswa komnikazi kanye nomvuzo. Kusukela ngoSepthemba, ovivinyweni lwanyanga zonke lwe-"Huasheng Cup" lokuncintisana kwabasebenzi olwenziwa abanikazi, i-Chinalco International igqame phakathi kwamayunithi okuhlola angama-30 futhi yawina i-September Gold Cup ekuhloleni ukuphepha, ikhwalithi, inqubekelaphambili, nokwakhiwa kweqembu. Nendebe yesiliva kanye nomklomelo okhethekile womncintiswano wokuphepha. Phakathi kwabo, i-12th Metallurgical Group, eyazuza indawo yokuqala ku-"Engineering Construction Labor Competition", yanikeza indebe yegolide ethi "Huasheng Cup" kanye nebhonasi ye-30,000 yuan, eyaqashelwa kakhulu umnikazi wayo. "Kumuntu ngamunye, kuwukulwela udumo. Enkampanini, ukwenza iphrojekthi, ukwenza abangani, nokugcina ukusebenza kahle." Kusho uDong Li.

  Abaguquli kuphela abangena, kuphela abasunguli bobunjiniyela obuhlakaniphile obuqhutshwa yi-innovation njengelungu leQembu Lokusebenza lase-Chinalco Coastal Base, u-Wang Shifen, umholi ochwepheshe we-master plan ye-Huasheng, obambe iqhaza ekukhethweni kwesayithi lephrojekthi ye-Huasheng.

Njengengxenye yokuklama iyonke yephrojekthi ye-Huasheng, i-Chinalco International ibambe iqhaza kuhlelo kusukela i-Chinalco Group ihlongoze isu lesizinda sezimboni ze-aluminium ogwini, elihlinzeka ngokusekela okuqinile kwezobuchwepheshe kwephrojekthi ye-Huasheng.

  Ngaphambi koMkhosi Wasentwasahlobo ka-2015, i-Chinalco International yasiza u-Chinalco ekukhetheni indawo yephrojekthi eningizimu yoMfula i-Yangtze e-China. Ngemva komsebenzi omningi, kwanqunywa uhlelo lwe-Guangxi Fangcheng Port.

  Ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zendawo, i-Fangcheng Port inezimo zemvelo zechweba lamanzi ajulile. Sekwakhiwe amagumbi okulala angaphezu kuka-100, amagumbi okulala angama-26 ngaphezu kwezinga lamathani ayi-10,000, kanti isisekelo sensimbi esingamathani angama-200,000 sesenziwe ngokuyisisekelo. Ibanga lokuthuthwa olwandle le-ore ukusuka endaweni yezimayini zaseGuinea ukuya e-Fangcheng Port lifushane kakhulu kwamanye amachweba asekhaya, futhi umkhumbi ungathululwa ngokuqondile endaweni yefekthri ngaphandle kwezikebhe. Izindleko zokuthutha insimbi ziphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inamandla enuzi anele, amandla aphehlwa ngamanzi namandla ahlanzekile, futhi inamandla okwakha i-aluminiyamu yemvelo. Izimo zesisekelo. NgoJanuwari 2017, indawo ethile yesitshalo samanje yaqedwa.

  Ukubuyekezwa kwesizinda sefekthri, imigwaqo yangaphandle, imigwaqo ehamba phakathi, ukusebenzisana nohulumeni ukuze kuqhutshekwe nezinqubo ezihlukahlukene, kanye nokuthathwa komhlaba wephrojekthi, imigwaqo, imizila yezitimela, njll., ukuthuthwa kwamapayipi odaka namabhande abomvu kudinga ukuhlinzeka ngosizo lobuchwepheshe. Ngo-2018, unyaka wonke, u-Wang Shifen wayevame ukuhamba ephindela emuva phakathi kweGuiyang neFangcheng Port ngenxa yezidingo zomsebenzi wokuqala wezobuchwepheshe wephrojekthi. Ithikithi lesitimela lilodwa laliyinqwaba enkulu.

  Ngokwezimpawu zezinto zokusetshenziswa kwe-ore yaphesheya, i-Chinalco International iphinde yafingqa futhi yafunda kokuhlangenwe nakho kwamanye amafekthri amaningi asekhaya. Amaphrojekthi afana nokuthuthwa kwebhande le-ore kanye nokuthuthwa kodaka olubomvu kuwubunzima abaklanyelwe ukudlula kubo. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi ipayipi lodaka elibomvu lingamakhilomitha angu-20 ubude. Ukudlula kwepayipi emhlabathini kuhilela ukutholwa komhlaba, futhi inkinga iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. "Isibonelo, ipayipi lidlula emagqumeni, emifuleni, emachibini, ezitimeleni nasezindleleni ezinkulu, ezinezithiyo eziningi. Lokhu kusilethela izinsiza zobuchwepheshe ezengeziwe." Ngaso leso sikhathi, baphinde batshala imali ngokukhethekile kwezokuthutha ngodaka olubomvu ukuze bafunde ezinkampanini zokubonisana zamazwe ngamazwe. .

  "Phakathi nenqubo yokuklama, senze izibuyekezo ezingaphezu kwesikhombisa noma eziyisishiyagalombili zobuchwepheshe nomnikazi kanye nochwepheshe abahlobene, sithuthukisa njalo futhi sithuthukisa umklamo ukuze sifinyelele ikhwalithi yokugcina enqunywe kusengaphambili." kusho uXu Bin, umholi wethimba labaklami be-Huasheng Project ye-Guiyang Institute. Ngokuqhubeka kwephrojekthi, imiklamo eminingi yochwepheshe kanye namaphrojekthi esevisi ayadingeka kuphrojekthi, futhi umdwebo ojwayelekile, abasebenzi bakagesi kanye nemishini bangene ngokulandelana efekthri ukuze bathole usizo.

  Ukuze kwenziwe iphrojekthi ye-Huasheng ibe iphrojekthi yokuma ehlakaniphile nefakwe kwidijithali, i-China Aluminium International isebenzisa ngokugcwele umklamo onezinhlangothi ezintathu ngokobuchwepheshe. Ukusetshenziswa kwamamodeli e-3D ukuveza imiqondo yomklamo womkhiqizo akugcini nje ngokunembile futhi kusebenza kahle, kodwa futhi kufaka phakathi amamodeli asebenzayo e-3D ezimpawu zomzimba nezobunjiniyela ezifana nekhwalithi, izinto ezibonakalayo, isakhiwo, njll., ezingaqaphela umklamo wangempela obonakalayo kanye nomklamo olungiselelwe. Lokhu akuxazululi kuphela izinkinga zokuhlolwa kokushayisana komklamo, ukubalwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukusebenza kahle kokwakhiwa, njll., kodwa futhi kusiza ngokuqondile ukulethwa kwephrojekthi, ukusebenza nokugcinwa, kanye nokuphathwa komjikelezo wokuphila okugcwele.

  Njengoba iphrojekthi itholakala ogwini futhi inezici zemvelo ezinjengomswakama, ukugqwala, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, isishingishane, njll., i-Chinalco International iphinde yagxila kulezi zici zemvelo ekwakhiweni kwayo, amafomu aqanjwe kabusha, kanye namafomu esakhiwo asetshenziswayo angasetshenziswa kwezinye i-alumina. izitshalo. Isibonelo, ukuze kuvinjelwe ukugqwala, ubakaki wepayipi usebenzisa ukhonkolo esikhundleni sesakhiwo sensimbi yendabuko, nakuba ukuqhubeka kwesakhiwo sensimbi kungashesha.

  Kuphela ngokuzivumelanisa nezimo zendawo kanye nokuklama ngokunembile singakwazi ukufeza ukwakhiwa okunembile nokusebenza kahle kwephrojekthi. Kuze kube manje, i-China Aluminium International iye yathuthukisa ngokuqhubekayo ukwakheka kohlelo:

  Ezokuthutha i-bauxite, ngemva kocwaningo oluningi olusendaweni, idizayini yokuqala yamukela i-conveyor yebhande leshubhu elinemigqa egcwele, ethuthukisiwe ibe indlela yokuhlanganisa ibhande le-tube-belt conveyor, elingagcini nje ngokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuhamba nezomzila, kodwa futhi. igcina utshalomali.

  Egcekeni lokugcina insimbi eluhlaza, igceke lokulondoloza lamukela uhlaka lwegridi evalekile ngokugcwele, ene-span enkulu. Ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokuvikela imvelo, uma kuqhathaniswa negceke lendawo yokugcina insimbi eluhlaza, ukutshalwa kwe-ore ngethani liphansi futhi umthamo wokuqongelela insimbi mkhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uhlelo lokusabalalisa egcekeni luhlukile endleleni evamile yokulenga esakhiweni segridi, futhi lushintshwa lube indlela yokusekela udonga olugcina ukhonkolo oluphansi, oluphephile futhi oluthembekile kunendlela evamile.

  Epayipini lodaka olubomvu, ubude buphelele bungaba amakhilomitha angama-20, futhi lihlanganisa ujantshi owodwa kanye nemigwaqo emikhulu eyisi-1. Lapho amapayipi enqamula emigwaqweni, amapayipi e-casing ashumekiwe asetshenziselwa ukunciphisa umthelela emigwaqweni. Ngaphezu kokufaka amapayipi afaka amapayipi amapayipi anqamula amachibi, amapulazi, imigwaqo nezinye izindawo ezikhethekile, kwakhiwe amachibi ezingozi eziphuthumayo ukuze kuncishiswe amathuba okungcoliswa kwemvelo.

  Ubuhlakani bobunjiniyela, i-automation, idizayini enezinhlangothi ezintathu, isikhungo esiqhutshwa idatha, uchungechunge lwezimpumelelo zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe zisetshenziswa kuphrojekthi ye-Huasheng. I-Chinalco International ithatha ukudalwa kwamaphrojekthi eqophelo eliphezulu njengesiqalo sokufinyelela ukumiswa, ukumiswa, kanye nokwaziswa kwezindawo zokwakha ezihlakaniphile. Njengamanje, ukuqinisa ukusungulwa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokufaka uguquko lwesayensi nobuchwepheshe ekuthuthukisweni kwekhwalithi ephezulu yenkampani sekuyisivumelwano esihlangene se-Chinalco.

  Ngemva kweminyaka yokuthuthuka, kusukela ekwakhiweni kwezimboni, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini, kanye nenkontileka yobunjiniyela obujwayelekile kuya emkhakheni wamanje wobuchwepheshe bonjiniyela obuyindilinga, i-Chinalco International inobuchwepheshe bezimboni obungeyona ayoni obusezingeni lomhlaba kanye nezinzuzo eziyingqayizivele. Kusukela ekusekelweni kwezobuchwepheshe kuye ohlelweni lwempahla eluhlaza, inethiwekhi yamapayipi edidiyelwe, ukuthuthwa kodaka olubomvu, nokwakhiwa kwegceke elibomvu lokugcina udaka, izisebenzi ezingaphezu kuka-2,000 XNUMX zaseChinalco International zisebenze kanzima ubusuku nemini ukuze zifake lo msebenzi ngesikhathi esimisiwe. “I-Chinalco International isemkhankasweni wokuguqula nokuthuthukisa. Ngithemba ukuthi i-Chinalco International ingaqongelela ulwazi olwengeziwe kuphrojekthi ye-Huasheng, ikakhulukazi kumaphrojekthi asogwini. Ngiyethemba futhi ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kwabo kokulwa kukonke kungathuthukiswa, futhi bangathola impumelelo ekwakheni iqembu lesikhathi eside. Impumelelo enkulu." kusho u-Wang Shunxiang, umphathi jikelele we-Guangxi Huasheng New Materials Co., Ltd.

  Njengamanje, i-China Aluminium International isingene enkathini entsha yentuthuko futhi imi endaweni entsha yomlando. Njengamandla ashukumisayo e-Chinalco, i-Chinalco International inikeza ukwesekwa okubalulekile kwe-Chinalco ukuze ibe inkampani yensimbi engeyona insimbi esezingeni lomhlaba enokuncintisana emhlabeni jikelele. "Ngokwezidingo zeqembu leqembu laseChinalco, ungakhohlwa isifiso sokuqala, khumbula umgomo, wenze yonke imizamo yokubusa, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokulwela amandla, futhi ukhuthaze intuthuko yekhwalithi ephezulu yenkampani ngesitayela se-pragmatic. " Kusho uWu Jianqiang.

Iphrojekthi ye-Huasheng, njengephrojekthi yokulinganisa yokuthi i-Chinalco ifinyelele isu "izilwandle ezimbili" nokuguqulwa nokuthuthukiswa, ngaphansi kobuholi bethimba elisha lobuholi be-Chinalco eholwa u-Yao Lin, isemqulwini womlando wentuthuko yezinga eliphezulu ye-Chinalco , Isizodlala i-Huazhang enemibala e-Beibu Gulf.

Xhumanisa nale ndatshana: "I-Aluminium Baosteel" iyakhuphuka e-Beibu Gulf!

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